cardiac skeleton – (also, skeleton of the heart) bolstered connective tissue Found inside the atrioventricular septum; includes four rings that surround the openings in between the atria and ventricles, along with the openings for the pulmonary trunk and aorta; the point of attachment with the heart valves.

appendicular skeleton – all bones in the higher and decrease limbs, in addition the girdle bones that connect Each individual limb into the axial skeleton.

clotting – also known as coagulation; intricate course of action by which blood elements type a plug to halt bleeding.

blood pressure level – power exerted through the blood in opposition to the wall of a vessel or heart chamber; could be described Along with the additional generic time period hydrostatic pressure.

Human Physiology (physio = “nature”; -logy = “examine”) reports the “nature” with the human body, nature while in the sense of how constructions at various degrees function. Physiology focuses on functionality

clonal anergy – process whereby B cells that react to soluble antigens in bone marrow are created non-practical.

Mind – the large organ on the central anxious technique made up of more info white and gray make a difference, contained inside the cranium and steady Along with the spinal twine.

aponeurosis – wide, tendon-like sheet of connective tissue that attaches a skeletal muscle to a different skeletal muscle mass or to a human anatomy diagram bone.

amnion – transparent membranous sac that encloses the establishing foetus and fills with amniotic fluid.

autonomic tone – contractile state for the duration of resting cardiac action produced by mild sympathetic and parasympathetic stimulation.

central nervous procedure (CNS) – anatomical division in the anxious technique Situated in the cranial and vertebral cavities, namely the brain and spinal wire.

cytokines – class of proteins that act as autocrine or paracrine signalling molecules; from the cardiovascular system, they encourage the proliferation of progenitor cells and support to promote both equally nonspecific and precise resistance to ailment.

bipolar – condition of the neuron with two procedures extending from the neuron cell body—the axon and one particular dendrite.

alar plate – developmental region on the spinal twine that gives rise to your posterior horn from the grey subject.